As the United States army entered World War II, it drew certain conclusions from Germany’s quick victories over Poland and France. The following 200 pages are in this category, out of approximately 554 total. The United States Navy commissioned 175 Fletcher-class destroyers between 1942 and 1944, more than any other destroyer class, and the design was generally regarded as highly successful. The List of ships of the Second World War contains major military vessels of the war, arranged alphabetically and by type. Badly damaged during an air attack on 29 July 1944, shortly before the ship was planned to be commissioned. This list may not reflect recent changes (learn more). (DD-20) Flusser 3. Destroyers primarily perform anti-submarine warfare, anti-air warfare and anti-surface warfare duty and are also able to provide naval gun fire support. The Fletcher class was a class of destroyers built by the United States during World War II. Naval Register: Destroyers, Destroyer Escorts, & Frigates United States Destroyer Operations in World War II, by Theodore Roscoe (ISBN: 0-87021-726-7), published by the Naval Institute Press , 1953 "Destroyers and Destroyermen: The 'Small Boys'" Wikimedia Commons has media related to World War II destroyers of the United States This category is for destroyers designed, built, or operated by the United States during World War II (1939–1945). Combat tanks providing the basis for dedicated tank destroyers of the war are also included in this list. Meanwhile, ships of the Allen M. Sumner and Gearing classes, which had not been decommissioned following World War II, remained in service as the new Forrest Sherman class began to join the fleet. (DD-5) Decatur 6. USN Destroyer development passed through a long eclipse: Basically after the mass cancellations of November 1918 and the end of the war, WW1 USN destroyers of the Caldwell, Wickes andClemsonclasses, the famous “four pipers” made the bulk of the USN destroyer force, which had been reduced compared to other nation’s efforts, in comparison to battleships. Click on headers to sort column alphabetically. By Annalisa Underwood and Joshua L. Wick, Naval History and Heritage Command Communication and Outreach Division Greyhounds of the Sea. United States Navy: Mahan: destroyer: 1,450 25 November 1936 scrapped 1947 Cushing … Born from the ashes of Pearl Harbor, the United States Navy became a force to be reckoned with in the Second World War. Destroyers were originally developed to protect capital ships from torpedo boats. list of World War II ships of less than 1000 tons, "Royal Navy operations in the Second World War", "US Navy Inactive Classification Symbols", Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, "Scharnhorst - The History; Operation "Juno, Ships of the Royal Navy: The Complete Record of all Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy, "List of Homeports and the Ships Assigned as of August 9, 2004", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_destroyers_of_World_War_II&oldid=995284377, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, To West Germany 1958, sunk as target 1979, transferred to Taiwan 1954, scrapped 1974, Captured by Italians in 1941, scuttled by Germans in 1945, decommissioned 1 May 1976, preserved as museum ship, sank 2 November 1943 after ramming and sinking U-405, constructive loss 6 January 1945, scrapped, decommissioned 1947, sunk as a target 1969. (DD-14) Truxtun 15. From the first U.S. destroyer commissioned in 1902 to the famous ships of World War II to the Arleigh Burke-class, the U.S. Navy’s destroyers have evolved from small, fast, close-in surface combatants to multi-mission offensive and … (DD-10) Paul Jones 11. Reuben James sailed from Newfoundland with four other destroyers to escort eastbound convoy HX-156 as far as Iceland to deliver war material to Britain. (DD-22) Paulding 5. [table striped="true" responsive="true"] 121. Sunk by aircraft 8 March 1944, Transferred to the Soviet Union as war reparations, 31 January 1950, scrapped and converted to breakwater 1948, to Poland 3 May 1940, paid off 24 September 1946, Sold 29 June 1972 and broken up for scrap, decommissioned 15 May 1946; scrapped 2 April 1970, beached and capsized under attack 10 April 1940, transfer to Argentina 1961, scrapped 1982, constructive loss 28 November 1942, scrapped 25 August 1945, decommissioned 1964, museum ship at Baton Rouge, LA, Decommissioned: 4 March 1957, scrapped 1972, decommissioned 1975, memorial at Charleston, SC, constructive loss and scrapped April 1942, to Canada October 1942, to USSR 16 July 1944, to Norway February 1942, to Canada July 1942 - Dec 1943, Captured by Italians in 1941, sunk or stranded off the Tunisian coast on 1 April 1943, paid off 19 October 1945, scrapped February 1948, constructive loss 12 October 1944, scrapped 1948, to Japan 1954, to Taiwan 1970, scrapped 1980, Decommissioned 13 January 1954, scrapped 1975, Sold to the Turkish Navy on 29 June 1959, renamed, built and launched during war, paid off 31 March 1964, Sold to Turkish Navy on 27 April 1959, renamed, Sunk in Battle of Blackett Strait, 5 March 1943, Disposed of, sold by Defense Reutilization and Marketing Service (DRMS) for scrapping, paid off 22 October 1945, sold for scrap 1955, Sold 16 August 1973 and broken up for scrap, paid off 17 October 1945, sold for scrap 1955, built and launched during war, paid off 6 February 1964, paid off October 1945, sold for scrap 1958, constructive loss, scuttled 16 April 1943, to Poland October 1940, to UK August 1946, scrapped 1955, Strangest vessel of the war? . This page was last edited on 20 December 2020, at 05:14. Some went on to serve during the Korean War and into the Vietnam War. Many served also in WW2… As far as the best all round destroyers of WWII, the Fletchers would be hard to beat. Destroyers are fast warships that help safeguard larger ships by operating in support of carrier battle groups, surface action groups, amphibious groups and replenishment groups. … Fletchers had (DD-12) Preble 13. British destroyer flotillas were formed from single classes, with a slightly adapted flotilla leader; the aim had been to produce a flotilla each year. First, it is aiming to offer interesting and useful information about WW2. (DD-9) Macdonough 10. Index: Pictures of United States Navy Ships 1775-1941 DestroyersNote: This Select List describes photographs and photographs of artworks or models. This number included 27 Benson and Gleaves class destroyers. The destroyer of World War II was a fast unarmored warship of 1000 to 3000 tons displacement. Online Ordering. Excellent destroyers were designed and built for the navies of all the major sea powers during WW II. Sunk 12 December 1944, while laying a minefield off Estonia in the Gulf of Finland, Badly damaged by a mine on 10 April 1945, and scuttled on 3 May of that same year. Port bow. AWS is composed of the SPY-1D multi-function phased array radar, advanced AAW and ASW systems, VLS, and the Tomahawk Weapon System. boblaurabyu. The most advanced were completed sometimes two years after the war, but soon mothballed as there was no more use for them … USS Reuben James (DD-245) commissioned on 24 September 1920, 1,190 tons, 4- 4" guns, 12 torpedo tubes. … The goal of this site is two fold. 1908. The Naval Vessel Register (NVR)-- includes all US Navy ships and service craft The U.S. During World War II, the United States began building larger 2100-ton … Anyone can purchase copies from the collection. Warships and Submarines (1941-1945) entries in the Military Factory. destroyed 7 December 1941 but "rebuilt," scrapped 1948, decommissioned 1960, museum ship at Boston, MA, built and launched during the war, paid off 27 February 1964, to Canada November 1942, to USSR July 1944 as, delivered to Canada January 1945, scrapped 1971, Captured by Germany September 1943. Sunk 24 April 1945, sunk in friendly collision 12 December 1939, to Greece, 22 January 1951, scrapped 1972, Decommissioned 1 August 1969, scrapped 1972, to Canada as Saskatchewan 31 May 1943, mined 21 June 1944, Captured by the Germans September 1943. During WWI the United States mass produced 267 destroyers of the Wickes and Clemson classes. Flag images indicative of country of origin and not necessarily primary operator. From the first U.S. destroyer commissioned in 1902 to the famous ships of World War II to the Arleigh Burke-class of today, the U.S. Navy's destroyers … The 40 knot speed doesn't hurt either. (DD-15) Whipple 16. In 1941, the US Navy began building a fleet of large destroyers, its first design to rival the Japanese “special type” destroyers that had first entered service more than a decade before. (DD-11) Perry 12. 1. (DD-19) Preston 2. One was that a highly mobile tank destroyer force needed to be held in reserve to deal with sudden Panzer breakthroughs as … This is a list of destroyers of the Second World War.[1][2][3][4]. This section includes over 21.000 Allied Warships and over 11.000 Allied Commanders of WWII, from the US Navy, Royal Navy, Royal Canadian Navy, Royal Australian Navy, The Polish Navy and others. Some uncompleted Axis ships are included, out of historic interest. This Select List describes photographs and photographs of artworks or models of ships that depict types of ships used by the … The term destroyer was first used for the 250-ton vessels built in the 1890s to protect battleships from torpedo boats. Torpedoed, split almost in half, declared constructive loss March 1943. Flusser … This is a list of destroyers of the United States Navy, sorted by hull number. The U-boat War in World War Two (Kriegsmarine, 1939-1945) and World War One (Kaiserliche Marine, 1914-1918) and the Allied efforts to counter the threat. Ouch!! How 1 U.S. World War II Destroyer Charged a Japanese Armada of 4 Battleships by Sebastien Roblin "This will be a fight against overwhelming odds from which survival cannot be expected. No fleet was safe during the Second World War - as such, destroyers were needed, from the Atlantic to the Pacific, to keep the naval advantage in check. For smaller vessels, see also list of World War II ships of less than 1000 tons. 122. Destroyer, fast naval vessel that has served a variety of functions since the late 19th century, mainly in defense of surface fleets and convoys. The world's navies recognized the need for a counter weapon and so the torpedo boat destroyer - later just "destroyer" - was born. (DD-8) Lawrence 9. Destroyers Though lightly armored and carried small guns compared to their larger cousins, destroyers were present in all theaters of WW2. It was typically armed with four- to five-inch (10 to 13 cm) guns, torpedoes, antisubmarine weapons, and light antiaircraft weapons for point defense. There are a total of [ 42 ] WW2 Tank Destroyers (1939-1945) entries in the Military Factory. . Entries are listed below in alphanumeric order (1-to-Z). These ships had four smoke stacks, which gave them the nickname "four stackers" or "four pipers." These torpedo-boat destroyers, as The British and American merchant ships were formed into convoys, transiting the north Atlantic escorted by U.S. Navy destroyers. There are a total of [ 32 ] WW2 Destroyer Warships (1939-1945)entries in the Military Factory. (DD-2) Barry 3. Category page. (DD-21) Reid 4. The list includes armed vessels that served during the war and in the immediate aftermath, inclusive of localized ongoing combat operations, garrison surrenders, post-surrender occupation, colony re-occupation, troop and prisoner repatriation, to the end of 1945. How to Order Early Ships Sailing Ships Steam Ships Sail and Steam Ships Modern Ships Aircraft Carriers Auxiliary Ships Battleships Cruisers Destroyers Patrol Vessels Submarines Torpedo Boats Index by Ship Name No original artworks are included in this collection. Pillsbury received two battle stars for World War II service. Example: Navy Ships 25.] BY DECADE. These advances allow t… [Order by Select List number. Like the larger Ticonderoga-class cruisers, DDG 51's combat capability centers around the Aegis Weapon System (AWS). (DD-1) Bainbridge 2. The M10 tank destroyer was a World War II United States tank destroyer which was based on the chassis of the M4 Sherman tank, it was fitted with the 3-inch (76.2 mm) Gun M7. The class was designed in 1939, as a result of dissatisfaction with the earlier destroyer leader types of the Porter and Somers classes. Edit source History Talk (0) Wikimedia Commons has media related to Category:World War II destroyers of the United States. She was later scrapped between April 1948 and February 1949. graduate Destroyers (DD) National Archive # 19-N-31243. Technological advances have improved the capability of modern destroyers culminating in the Arleigh Burke (DDG 51) class replacing the older Charles F. Adams and Farragut class guided missile destroyers. By jumping from 50 to 347 American Destroyers in WW1, the US Navy showed the amplitute of its commitment in 1917, which lasted until 1921 when the two very large classes of flush deck ships, Wickes and Clemson, were completed. (DD-4) Dale 5. (DD-7) Hull 8. (DD-17) Smith 18. (DD-3) Chauncey 4. decommissioned 21 August 1944, scrapped in 1951. taken by France after war, scrapped in 1958. taken by Britain after war, given to US, scuttled 16 December 1946, taken by USA after war, scuttled 26 March 1946, scuttled 24 August 1944, scrapped in 1949. taken by Britain after war, scrapped between 1949 and 1950. taken by Britain after war, scrapped in 1964. One of the Gearings, Gyatt (DD 712), was temporarily converted to carry missiles in place of her after 5-inch gun mount and designated DDG 1, the US Navy’s first guided missile destroyer. 1,622 84. boblaurabyu. There are a total of [ 132 ] WW2 U.S. Hopkins (DD6). (DD-23) … World War II destroyers of the United States, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:World_War_II_destroyers_of_the_United_States&oldid=957438809, World War II naval ships of the United States, Template Category TOC via CatAutoTOC on category with 301–600 pages, CatAutoTOC generates standard Category TOC, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 18 May 2020, at 21:19. (DD-18) Lamson 1. These 175 flush-deck “2,100-tonners” became, “in retrospect . Scrapped incomplete. Naval Institute has over 450,000 prints in the archive, half are ships, and at least half of those ships were from World War II. This is a list of destroyers of the Second World War.. Destroyers are multi-purpose warships, necessarily a blend of characteristics. Click on photo for larger view. Ships are designated to the country under which they operated for the longest period of the Second World War, regardless of where they were built or previous service history. Submarine hunter, forward torpedo attacker, anti-aircraft screen ship, search and rescue ship, and amphibious support were some of destroyers… (DD-6) Hopkins 7. Edit. It includes all of the series DD, DL, DDG, DLG, and DLGN. The World War II Database is founded and managed by C. Peter Chen of Lava Development, LLC. (DD-16) Worden 17. Captured by Germans following Italian armistice. The List of ships of the Second World War contains major military vessels of the war, arranged alphabetically and by type. In this article, we will look at the best destroyers from Germany, France, Italy, Great Britain, the United States and Japan. As a broad summary, British destroyers developed from the successful V and W-class destroyers of World War I, increasing in complexity until World War II. Towed to harbour, cut into two, rebuilt, and each half was re-commissioned into the Royal Navy as HMS, to Taiwan 1955, damaged and struck 1969, destroyed for motion picture 1976, to Canada September 1942, paid off 10 December 1943, scrapped 1944, Decommissioned 16 March 1946, scrapped 1972, to Norway 14 April 1941, to USSR 16 July 1944, scrapped 1949, scuttled 2 March 1942, raised by IJN and recommissioned September 1943, Ran aground and was scuttled 15 February 1942, Decommissioned December 1963, Scrapped 22 October 1975, ceded to UK, then to France February 1946 and renamed, Ceded to UK, then to France February 1946, renamed. (DD-13) Stewart 14. World War II destroyers of the United States. No original artworks are included in this collection. The Fletcher class was a class of destroyers built by the United States during World War II. This category is for destroyers designed, built, or operated by the United States during World War II (1939–1945). 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