Middle Colonies Colonies - New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware Climate/Geography – The Middle colonies spanned the Mid-Atlantic region of America and were moderate in climate with warm summers and cold winters. Geography ranged from coastal plains along the coastline, piedmont (rolling hills) in the middle, and mountains farther inland. The four Middle Colonies of Colonial America consisted of a mix of both northern and southern features and its early settlement was dominated by non-English Europeans, mostly Dutch and German, the English colonists were in the minority. answer choices . These colonies were known as the "breadbasket" because of the large amounts of barley, wheat, oats, and rye that were grown here. The mild climate combined with the fertile earth allowed small farms to flourish, and the Middle Colonies eventually became known as the Bread Basket. Divide students into 6 groups; 2- New England Colonies Region, 2- Middle Colonies Region, 2- Southern Colonies Region. The warm climate made it possible to grow crops throughout the year and was ideally suited for plantations. The climate and geography of colonial Pennsylvania was similar to that of the current state of Pennsylvania. Natural Resources: Fish, whales, forests. Freedom: No religious freedom as the Puritans did not tolerate any other form of religion. The Middle Colonies were literally a middle ground between its borders to the North and South, wherein elements of both New England towns and sprawling country estates were manifested, and religious dissidents from all regions could settle in the relatively tolerant middle zone. The soil provided them crops, and earning them the name of “The Breadbasket Colony”. Exported agricultural products to other colonies. The Southern Colonies also have plenty of clean and fresh rivers. These colonies include NewYork, New Jersey, Delaware, andPennsylvania. Sure! horse races, ice skating, and sleigh rides. Unlike the New England and Mid-Atlantic colonies, our year round weather is much more reasonable and easier to deal with. Trade / Exports: Fish, whale products, ships, timber products, furs, maple syrup, copper, livestock products, horses, rum, whiskey and beer - refer to Colonial Times. Climate and land were ideal for agriculture. Geography The Middle Colonies Geography: The geography of the Middle Colonies had a mix of the New England and Southern features but had fertile soil and land that was suited to farming. The climate and geography of colonial Pennsylvania was similar to that of the current state of Pennsylvania. Natural Resources of The New England Colonies. Geography and Economy - The 13 Colonies. Do you like warm weather? cotton. Geography The partly unglaciated Middle Colonies enjoyed fertile soil vastly different from the nearby New England Colonies, which contained more rocky soil. The frigid North had the close knit towns, smaller farms and central governing bodies. Climate: The Middle Colonies had a mild climate with warm summers and mild winters. The geography of the Southern Colonies which had a broad, coastal plain that was hilly and covered with forests. The climate and geography of each colonial region was exactly the same. Climates in temperate zones do not have extremes in … Students analyze the primary source, recording their thoughts on the Primary Source Analysis Tool. Pennsylvania was one of the Middle colonies, along with New York, New Jersey, Maryland and Delaware. Chances are, you've learned about the small farms, the climate of cold winters and warm summers, and the geography of the New England colonies, or … The rivers are perfect for fresh drinking water and a source of protein. Religion: Not dominated by a specific religion which gave way to religious freedom for Baptists, Anglicans and others. Fact 1 - The geography and climate of the Middle Colonies was a mix of the New England and Southern features The tall Appalachian Mountains provide a great view and scenery over the roaring rivers below. 100's of people would help build a barn for their community. Economy in the Middle Colonies. Middle Colonies' Climate/Geography 1. Which crop grew well in the Middle colonies because of the climate? Temperate climates are characterized by warm summers and cold winters. The Middle Colonies had better soil suitable for small farms of grains such as wheat and rye. valleys of Pennsylvania were notable for their long summers and wild winters. The soil was perfect for farming and the growing season was longer than in any other region. This area had good coastal harbors for shipping. The new england colonies climate and geography is moderate sommers and cold winters. Trade / Exports: Tobacco, cotton, rice, indigo (dye), lumber, furs, farm products - refer to Colonial Times. Natural Resources The Middle Colonies Middle Colonies Climate and Geography Seasons shorter winter longer growing season Fertile Land Weather Water Features perfect for crops good conditions fertile land for plants Climate large harbors deep rivers Geography Land Features Temperature mild climate plains, hills, Geography: The geography of the Middle Colonies had a mix of the New England and Southern features but had fertile soil and land that was suited to farming. The region produced enough wheat, corn (maize), and other grains to feed the colonies, with plenty left to export to England. Much of the land suited farming. The Southern Colonies enjoyed warm climate with hot summers and mild winters. The fishing was done in the Atlantic Ocean, as all states, even Pennsylvania had direct access to it. The warmer climate was also a negative factor for the colonists in the Southern Colonies; the warm, moist climate carried diseases that killed the colonists. Average temperatures were around 50 degrees F. The Middle colonies had a mild climate with warm summers. Natural Resources: Good farmland, timber, furs and coal. Middle Colonies Geography & Climate 3:31 Southern Colonies Geography & Climate 3:18 3:11 Next Lesson. True. Middle Colonies Geography and Climate • Appalachian Mountains • Coastal lowlands • Bays • Rivers • Farmlands • Medium climate Economy • Market towns • Livestock • Grain farming • Trading • Unskilled and skilled workers All of the colonies including Pennsylvania are … The Mid-Atlantic Colonies have a fantastic geography and climate that is easy to adapt to. IT is East of Vermont. The middle colonies' climates were more temperate than the heat of the southern colonies and the cold of the New England colonies. Climate & Geography. The land was better for farming than in the New England colonies. The New England colonies contian New Hamshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut. Geography: The geography of the Southern Colonies featured fertile soil, hilly coastal plains, forests, long rivers and swamp areas. To ensure the best experience, please update your browser. Climate: The climate in the southern colonies is very humid. Because of the large grain exports resulting from this soil, the colonies came to be known as the Bread Basket Colonies. This allowed for a growing season of 5-7 months. There is a few good things about the Geography and Climate of the New England Colonies like the climate was healthier than that of the Southern Colonies … Climate: Coldest of the three regions, mild and short summers leading to long, cold winters but less disease than in the warmer colonies. Trade / Exports: The Middle Colonies were the big food producing region that included corn and wheat and livestock including beef and pork. There was more religious freedom in the Middle Colonies than in New England. Come and live with us in the MiddleColonies! The New England Colonies had rocky soil poor for farming but forests full of riches for ship … This climate also was helpful for growing the crops. It looks like your browser needs an update. The geography of the Southern Colonies which had a broad, coastal plain that was hilly and covered with forests. Religion in the Middle Colonies. False. The westernmost regions were mountainous. Climate: Warmest of the three regions, winters not difficult to survive, but the hot and humid summers gave rise to the spread of disease. The climate and geography of colonial Pennsylvania was similar to that of the current state of Pennsylvania. Other industries included the production of iron ore, lumber, textiles, furs and shipbuilding - refer to Colonial Times and Colonial Society. Farming was difficult for crops like wheat because of the poor soil but corn, pumpkins, rye, squash and beans were raised. This story map was created with the Story Map Journal application in ArcGIS Online. Why was slavery LESS important in the Middle Colonies and the New England Colonies than in the Southern Colonies? Distribute primary source packets. The religion of the Middle Colonies, as one would expect, was diverse. Southeast of New Jersey and to … The Middle colonies are often called the breadbasket colonies because they grew so many crops, especially wheat. New England imported agricultural products from other colonies. The Middle Colonies had a variety of geography, from the Appalachian mountains of Upstate New York, to the plains of Pennsylvania and New Jersey, you can settle wherever you want, and have a lifestyle all up to you! Want some water? fish. Middle Colonies: Social Life In big Cities like Philadelphia & NYC, people attended dances, plays, social clubs, concerts. Assign each group member at least one source to examine and analyze. Then the south is your home. Geography: The geography of New England consisted of mountains thick with trees, rivers and poor rocky soil that was difficult to farm and unsuitable for crops. Oh no! tobacco. Natural Resources: Fish, forests (timber) and good agricultural land, farming was important. The Middle colonies spanned the Mid-Atlantic region of America and were temperate in climate, with warm summers and cold winters. Geography ranged from coastal plains in the east to piedmont farther inland. Religion: Not dominated by a specific religion which gave way to religious freedom for Quakers, Catholics, Lutherans, Jews and others. The natural resources of the Southern Colonies included rich farm land, forests and fish. The geography is Appalachian moutains Boston harbor, hilly terrain, rocky soil, jagged coastline. Refer to Religion in the Colonies. It is evident then, that geography and climate greatly shaped the lifestyles of the early colonies. The geography and climate impacted the trade and economic activities of Middle Colonies. What Were the Middle Colonies? Pennsylvania was one of the middle colonies, along with New York, New Jersey, Maryland and Delaware. The economy is madde up of skilled craftsmen and shopkeepers. Sign in|Recent Site Activity|Report Abuse|Print Page|Powered By Google Sites. The Middle Colonies had warm summers and cool winters and soil well-suited to growing crops. New York was west of Lake Erie and the Canadian Providence of Ontario and the Canadian Providence of Quebec. The climate of the Middle Colonies is temperate. Iron ore was a particularly important natural resource. They were called “The Breadbasket Colonies”. The Middle Colonies exported agricultural products and natural resources. Geography ranged from coastal plains along the coastline, rolling hills in the middle, and mountains farther inland. The Southern Colonies had fertile flat large land areas perfect for farming rice, cotton, tobacco, and indigo on large plantations. Hot summers, however, propagated diseases such as malaria and yellow fever. The Colony of Pennsylvania had a mild climate with coastal plains, plateaus and mountains. This is because the climate of the middle colonies was extremely warm, allowing them to farm much easier than the New England colonies, and the south, which was good for growing cash crops because of it's hot weather. They also share this title with the other middle colonies. In rural areas people would help with barn raising. The coastal plain region, low lying hills and river. The moderate climate of the Middle colonies allowed for prosperous farming, trade and, opportunity. Geography & Climate geography: climate: Colonial New York was located along the Atlantic Ocean in the Middle Colonies. Pennsylvania was one of the middle colonies, … The 13 original colonies of what would become the United States were divided into three geographical regions--the New England colonies, the Middle colonies and the Southern colonies. wheat. The coastal plain region, low-lying hills and river valleys of Pennsylvania were notable for their long summers and mild winters. answer choices . Quakers, Mennonites, Lutherans, Dutch Calvinists, and Presbyterians were all represented, which made it impossible for one religion to dominate and gave a greater freedom of religion than any of the New England Colonies, with exception to Rhode Island. Pennsylvania, even if it looks like it's not connected, touches the Atlantic Ocean by the … Geography: The geography of colonial Delaware was mostly flat low land.The fertile soil helped the economy thrive. 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